ANALISIS PENGARUH KREDIT USAHA RAKYAT, PENDIDIKAN, PENGANGGURAN DAN PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO TERHADAP KEMISKINAN PROVINSI DI INDONESIA
Abstract
Poverty problem is a complex problem that every country has faced, including Indonesia. The poverty level can be influenced by microcredit, education, unemployment, and gdp per capita. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship of microcredit (KUR), education (APM), unemployment (TPT), and GDP per capita on provincial poverty levels in Indonesia 2016-2020. The data used is secondary data, in the form of time series (2016-2020) and also cross section (34 provinces in Indonesia) which were divided into 7 regions. The analytical tool used is panel data regression analysis assisted by using Eviews 11. The results of this study indicate that microcredit has a negative and signigicant effect on the poverty level only in Jawa. The results for the education variable with APM for high school education level has a negative and significant effect in Jawa, Nusa Tenggara, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, dan Papua. Unemployment has a positive and signigicant effect on the poverty level in Sumatra, Jawa, Nusa Tenggara, dan Maluku while GDP per capita has a negative and significant effect in Sumatra, Sulawesi, Maluku dan Papua
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