PROSES RESILIENSI PADA REMAJA AKHIR PEREMPUAN YANG PERNAH MENGALAMI BULLYING VERBAL KARENA OBESITAS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25170/manasa.v8i2.1954Keywords:
resilience, verbal bullying, adolescent girls, obesityAbstract
Bullying may occur in the form verbal bullying. It often happens in late adolescent girls whose
different physical appearance compared to others, such as obesity. Bullying can negatively affect
individuals who experience it, both in long and short period of time. However, with the ability to
bounce back from negative situations, an individual can recover from the adverse experience
caused by verbal bullying. The aim of the study was resilience process using qualitative methods
with homogenous sampling to select the participants. Researcher used semi structured interviews
towards two late adolescent girls aged 18 to 21 years old who experienced verbal bullying because
of obesity during the middle school (Sekolah Menengah Pertama) and high school (Sekolah
Menengah Atas). The results showed that two participants experienced negative effects because of
verbal bullying especially in their self-confidence and the ability to develop their skills. All
participants could adapt positively by involving protective factors from the environment and
internal resilience factors. Environment factors that helped the participants were from their
parents and friends. Internal factors that helped participants including spirituality, cognitive,
physical, social and emotional factors. Both participants showed resilient integration as their
positive adaptation. This can be seen from the ability to increase environmental resources by
developing new social support, increasing internal resources within themselves and develop
coping and problem solving skills.
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