DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) DI INDONESIA TERHADAP DAYA TARIK INVESTOR GLOBAL: STUDI KOMPARASI DENGAN JEPANG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25170/paradigma.v11i2.8322Kata Kunci:
Kebijakan ESG, Investasi Asing, Tata Kelola PerusahaanAbstrak
Penelitian ini membahas mengenai dampak kebijakan Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) terhadap keputusan investor asing untuk berinvestasi di Indonesia serta perbandingannya dengan kebijakan ESG di Jepang. ESG merupakan kerangka yang diterapkan kepada perusahaan untuk mengukur sejauh mana operasional bisnis perusahaan tersebut mendukung prinsip berkelanjutan. Kebijakan ESG suatu negara dapat memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat investor asing untuk berinvestasi sebab hal tersebut dapat menjadi indikator utama dalam menentukan profitabilitas serta tata kelola perusahaan. Jika dikomparasikan, Jepang sangat mendukung penerapan prinsip ESG dalam kebijakan investasi dan keuangan mereka melalui arahan strategis utama mengenai keuangan berkelanjutan. Kebijakan ESG Jepang pun berupaya untuk melibatkan perusahaan serta pemangku kepentingan terkait untuk melakukan beberapa upaya demi memiliki daya tarik terhadap investor asing. Berkaca kepada kebijakan ESG di Jepang, penelitian ini mengharapkan agar Indonesia pun dapat memiliki kebijakan ESG yang lebih komprehensif.
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