PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Z-SCORE) PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY, REAL ESTATE, DAN MANUFAKTUR PERIODE 2014-2016
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25170/jm.v14i1.794Keywords:
Financial Distress, Liquidity, Leverage, Profitability, Current Ratio, Debt Ratio, ROAAbstract
This study aims to reexamine the influence of liquidity ratio, leverage ratio and profitability ratio on financial distress conducted on property, real estate and manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2014-2016. This is because the property, real estate and manufacturing industries in the 2014-2016 period show symptoms of ups and downs as a result of economic movement in Indonesia. The research was conducted by measuring the level of financial distress formulated by Altman (1968) that is Z-score model, followed by calculating liquidity ratio represented by current ratio, leverage ratio represented by debt ratio and profitability ratio represented return on assets. Data processing using Eviews. The results obtained from this research is the ratio of leverage represented debt ratio, significantly have an effect to financial distress, while the other two ratios are not significant.
References
Andre, Orina. (2013). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas dan Leverage dalam Memprediksi Financial Distress (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Aneka Industri yang Terdaftar di BEI). Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 1 No 1.
Atika, Darminto, dan Siti Ragil Handayani. (2012). Pengaruh Beberapa Rasio Keungan terhadap Prediksi Kondisi Financial Distress. Universitas Brawijaya Malang.
Hanifah, O & Purwanto A. (2013). Pengaruh Struktur Corporate Governance dan Financial Indicator terhadapa Kondisi Financial Distress. Jurnal Akuntasi Vol. 2 No 2, 1.
Handayani, N. (2017). Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan terhadap Kondisi Financial Distress Perusahaan Manufaktur Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011-2014. Universitas Maritim Ali Haji, Riau.
Kamaludin dan Pribadi, Karina Ayu. (2011). Prediksi Financial Distress Kasus Industri Manufaktur Pendekatan Model Regresi Logistik. Forum Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Jurnal Ilmiah STIE MDP Vol. 1 No 1, 11.
Kumalaningrum, B, (2015). Analisis Rasio Keuangan dalam Prediksi Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI pada Tahun 2010-2013. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta.
Kusumawardana, R, (2013). Analisis Rasio Keuangan untuk Memprediksi Financial Distress (Studi pada Indeks LQ45 yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2009-2011). Universitas Brawijaya. Malang.
Machfoedz, 1994. Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan terhadap Perubahan Laba, Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Indonesia.
Nora, Alfi RIsta. (2016). Pengaruh Financial Indicator, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Kepemilikan Institusional terhadap Financial Distress. Jurnal STIE Perbanas Surabaya.
Pasaribu, Rowland B.F. (2008). Penggunaan Binary Logit untuk Memprediksi Financial Distress Perusaan yang tercatat di BEJ (Studi Kasus Emiten Industri Perdagangan). Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, dan Akuntansi Ventura Vol. 11, No 2,153-172.
Putri, Ni Wayan Krisnayanti Arwinda dan Merkusiwati, Ni Kt. Lely A. 2014. Pengaruh Mekanismes Corporate Governance, Likuiditas, Leverage dan Ukuran Perusahaan pada Financial Distress. Jurnal Akuntansi da Bisnis Udayana. Vol 7 No 1, 96-106.
Widarjo, Wahyu dan Setiawan, Doddy. (2009). Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan terhadap Kondisi Financial Distress Perusahaan Otomotif. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi. Vol.11 No. 2, 107-119.
Widyawati, R., Yuhelmi, Desiyanti, R. (2014). Pengaruh Rasio Keungan terhadap Prediksi Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Jasa Transportasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2008-2012. Universitas Bung Hatta. Padang.
Yuanita, Ika. (2010). Prediksi Financial Distress dalam Industri Textile dan Garment.Jurnal Akuntansi & Manajemen Vol 5 No 1, 101-119
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access).