Usulan Perbaikan Tata Letak dengan Menggunakan Metode Fraktal (Studi Kasus di Perusahaan Mebel X)

Abstract

Production is the main thing in a manufacturing industry. Production activity
would work well if the flow pattern of the material in the production floor
smoothly. Better transfer of material will speed up the completion of a product.
Intense competition in the manufacturing industry forced the industry to make
the material flow to be short. This can be done by resetting the engine layout in
such a way. Industry Furniture X as one of the furniture industry in the city of
Palembang that manufacture products based on the make to order. The product
has so many variations of high material flow and higher material handling costs.
The distance between the machines far enough too play a role in the cost of
material handling.The layout of the fractal method can produce a short distance
between the machine and more flexible to address the varying conditions of the
product. This method will form fractals that have the same ability to make the
production process, in which fractal is formed of two pieces, each of which
consists of 9 pieces of machinery . In the proposed layout is formed , the
machines were experiencing engine displacement is 1A , 1B , 1C , 2B , 3B , 4 ,
5 , 6A , 6B , 7 ,8A, 8B, 10A, and 10B. This method was successful in reducing
the material displacement distance during research periode of 58,125 meter or
6.251% and the cost of material movement during research periode Rp
27.971,9375 and during one year Rp 559.438,75 or 3,066 %.